EWL flow compensation
As for oxygen consumption and CO2 production, calculation of evaporative water loss necessitates compensation for the change in flow rate induced by the animal's metabolism -- oxygen uptake and CO2 emission -- as well as by evaporative water loss itself.   This can be done in three ways:
  • If the file contains data on both oxygen and CO2 concentrations (the former baselined so that 20.95% oxygen = zero), select 'Use [O2] and [CO2]'.   The program will read FeO2 and FeCO2 from the appropriate channels, selected from subsequently-opened channel selection windows.

  • If the file contains data on oxygen concentrations (baselined so that 20.95% oxygen = zero) but not CO2 concentrations, select 'Use [O2] and RQ'.   The program will read FeO2 from the appropriate channel, selected from a subsequently-opened channel selection window.  FeCO2 is computed from FeO2 via a user-entered RQ value.

  • If the file does not contain data on either oxygen or CO2 concentrations, select 'Use constant [O2]' and enter a value for FeO2.  FeCO2 is computed from that FeO2 via a user-entered RQ value.   If you are ONLY measuring evaporation from something that does not emit CO2 or absorb O2, then use this option and enter .2095 for FeO2.

You will also need to provide data on the water content of incurrent gas (FiH2O, the fraction of gas entering the metabolism chamber (or mask) that is comprised of water vapor).   You can enter this directly if you know it, or use the 'Estimate FiH2O...' button to calculate it from the window shown at right.   In either case -- unless incurrent gas is dry (RH = zero) -- you will need to have some measure (relative humidity, vapor pressure, etc.) of the water content of incurrent gas.   The program will compute excurrent water content (FeH2O) based on the humidity channel and units previously selected.


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